1 00:00:00,162 --> 00:00:03,360 Being a humanist means trying to behave decently 2 00:00:03,500 --> 00:00:06,014 without expectation of rewards or punishment 3 00:00:06,154 --> 00:00:08,372 after you are dead. ~ Kurt Vonnegut-2007 4 00:00:08,813 --> 00:00:10,369 1958 5 00:00:10,509 --> 00:00:12,872 All right, let's move to our social relationships, 6 00:00:13,012 --> 00:00:16,510 in our feelings toward our neighbors, toward our friends. 7 00:00:16,650 --> 00:00:19,300 What's happening to man in those spheres? 8 00:00:20,020 --> 00:00:24,683 In the first place, I would say our social relationships are relatively shallow. 9 00:00:24,823 --> 00:00:28,589 We are actually afraid to be intimate with people, 10 00:00:29,131 --> 00:00:32,592 many people even with their wives and husbands. 11 00:00:42,331 --> 00:00:49,330 Are we humanized yet? 12 00:00:50,362 --> 00:00:54,162 Somebody said "Jacque, don't you believe in love?" 13 00:00:54,493 --> 00:00:56,284 Everybody uses that word. 14 00:00:56,424 --> 00:01:00,144 So I ask most people "Do you like everything you've ever done in life?" 15 00:01:00,284 --> 00:01:02,872 The answer is "No". Sometimes you love yourself, 16 00:01:03,012 --> 00:01:07,555 sometimes more, sometimes less, sometimes "What a dumb thing I did!" 17 00:01:07,695 --> 00:01:12,155 You understand? Love is a fluctuating thing; it's not fixed. 18 00:01:12,432 --> 00:01:18,195 Know thyself. ~ Plato 19 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:23,369 There is only one moral as there is only one geometry. ~ Voltaire 20 00:01:23,677 --> 00:01:27,056 You mentioned what we think about, or what we talk about anyway, on Sundays. 21 00:01:27,196 --> 00:01:30,923 What about man in relationship to his religion? 22 00:01:31,063 --> 00:01:33,591 I think here we find the same phenomenon. 23 00:01:33,731 --> 00:01:38,620 We have a religious renaissance today in America, as many people say. 24 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:43,922 I would say this religious renaissance, 90 percent of it, is the greatest danger 25 00:01:44,062 --> 00:01:48,381 true religious experience has ever been confronted with. - Why? 26 00:01:48,521 --> 00:01:53,385 Because what is attempted in this so-called religious renaissance 27 00:01:53,525 --> 00:01:55,225 is kind of a mixture 28 00:01:55,365 --> 00:02:01,295 between Dale Carnegie "How to win friends and be successful" 29 00:02:01,435 --> 00:02:04,990 and the norms of the Bible, of the Old and New Testament, 30 00:02:05,130 --> 00:02:09,729 and in a kind of clever and sometimes not so clever way. 31 00:02:09,869 --> 00:02:12,217 People try to combine the two. 32 00:02:12,357 --> 00:02:18,496 That is actually very much the contrary of the spirit of our true religious tradition. 33 00:02:20,376 --> 00:02:26,553 Normalization has become one of the great instruments of power. ~ Michel Foucault 34 00:02:27,620 --> 00:02:32,166 Who's this guy with the white collar that says "I now pronounce you man and wife"? 35 00:02:32,306 --> 00:02:34,087 Where the hell did he come from? 36 00:02:34,411 --> 00:02:38,024 I fear the man of a single book. ~ Thomas Aquinas 37 00:02:38,774 --> 00:02:42,033 In the Bible it says "Two people joined by love 38 00:02:42,173 --> 00:02:45,296 cannot be put asunder by anyone." 39 00:02:45,436 --> 00:02:49,887 This guy doesn't bring people together. He orders you together! 40 00:02:50,027 --> 00:02:52,888 And real love is not forced. 41 00:02:53,028 --> 00:02:56,151 Real love is you being with the person you want to be with. 42 00:02:56,291 --> 00:03:00,137 It's hard for people to understand, but real love means 43 00:03:00,277 --> 00:03:02,373 that you've got hands; 44 00:03:02,513 --> 00:03:04,596 they're called extensional devices. 45 00:03:04,736 --> 00:03:07,918 You can pick up a bottle, turn it around, look at it. 46 00:03:08,058 --> 00:03:09,723 A dog can't do that. 47 00:03:09,863 --> 00:03:12,445 So he cocks his head this way and the other way 48 00:03:12,585 --> 00:03:14,344 when he sees something strange. 49 00:03:14,484 --> 00:03:17,565 So, real love means extensionality. 50 00:03:18,550 --> 00:03:22,999 The human body is the best picture of the human soul. ~ Ludwig Wittgenstein 51 00:03:23,811 --> 00:03:25,762 "I hope my boyfriend loves me." 52 00:03:25,902 --> 00:03:28,277 That doesn't do anything to make him loving. 53 00:03:28,417 --> 00:03:33,126 It's your conduct and his values that determine who he picks. 54 00:03:33,293 --> 00:03:36,526 Nature never deceives us, it is we who deceive ourselves. ~ Jean Jacques Rousseau 55 00:03:36,666 --> 00:03:39,223 He thinks he picks the girl of his dreams, 56 00:03:39,363 --> 00:03:44,109 but he's been watching movies, reading novels, so he goes toward girls 57 00:03:44,249 --> 00:03:48,382 that look like what he believes is the right person. 58 00:03:49,387 --> 00:03:51,943 Everybody experiences far more than he understands. 59 00:03:52,083 --> 00:03:54,588 Yet it is experience, rather than understanding, 60 00:03:54,728 --> 00:03:56,765 that influences behavior. ~ Marshall McLuhan 61 00:03:56,905 --> 00:04:01,917 If they show a person with a crooked nose, mean, always mean, 62 00:04:02,057 --> 00:04:05,375 and the good-looking guy beats him up, see, 63 00:04:05,515 --> 00:04:07,509 the girls look for the good-looking guy. 64 00:04:07,649 --> 00:04:11,504 But that good-looking guy becomes a monster if she hates him. 65 00:04:11,644 --> 00:04:14,324 That face is no longer pleasant. 66 00:04:18,335 --> 00:04:22,058 The happenings of nature are like rolling dice, 67 00:04:22,198 --> 00:04:24,860 rather than like revolving stars. 68 00:04:25,242 --> 00:04:29,374 They are controlled by probability laws, not by causality, 69 00:04:29,514 --> 00:04:33,517 and the scientist resembles a gambler more than a prophet. 70 00:04:33,881 --> 00:04:36,415 He can tell you only his best posits. 71 00:04:36,555 --> 00:04:39,614 He never knows beforehand whether they will come true. 72 00:04:41,465 --> 00:04:44,860 He is a better gambler though than the man at the green table, 73 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:49,000 because his statistical methods are superior. ~ Hans Reichenbach 74 00:04:49,806 --> 00:04:52,996 Now, if you fall in love at sixteen, 75 00:04:53,136 --> 00:04:55,718 and then you fall in love again at thirty, it's different 76 00:04:55,858 --> 00:04:59,202 than the kind of love you felt when you fell in love at sixteen. 77 00:04:59,342 --> 00:05:02,782 At forty, you have a very different picture of what you want. 78 00:05:02,922 --> 00:05:05,367 So, love is not a constant. 79 00:05:05,507 --> 00:05:09,716 The trouble with it is in the future, now you can't help this, 80 00:05:09,856 --> 00:05:11,708 you will love anybody you meet. 81 00:05:11,848 --> 00:05:16,141 If you married a guy because he has seven qualities you love, 82 00:05:16,281 --> 00:05:19,440 and then you meet another guy with forty qualities you love, 83 00:05:19,580 --> 00:05:21,194 you're going to love that person. 84 00:05:21,334 --> 00:05:25,442 You're going to get confused, "Do I really love my husband, or don't I?" 85 00:05:25,582 --> 00:05:28,225 Sometimes you do; sometimes you don't. 86 00:05:28,365 --> 00:05:31,383 There's nothing wrong with them; they're reflecting their culture. 87 00:05:31,523 --> 00:05:33,307 Do you understand what I'm saying? 88 00:05:33,447 --> 00:05:37,064 There's nothing wrong with anybody. I'm trying to tell you something else. 89 00:05:37,204 --> 00:05:39,738 We never make a mistake in our lives. 90 00:05:39,878 --> 00:05:42,381 When you don't know enough about human behavior, 91 00:05:42,521 --> 00:05:46,701 you go out with the wrong people, and they hurt you. That's not a mistake. 92 00:05:46,841 --> 00:05:49,549 You're using the best tools you have. 93 00:05:49,689 --> 00:05:51,651 When you fall in love with the wrong girl 94 00:05:51,791 --> 00:05:54,059 or you fall in love with the wrong guy, 95 00:05:54,199 --> 00:05:56,568 your value systems become updated, 96 00:05:56,708 --> 00:05:59,315 or you become bitter, say "I'm never getting married" 97 00:05:59,455 --> 00:06:01,386 depending on your experience. 98 00:06:01,526 --> 00:06:05,215 So, in the future you will love anyone that's loveable. 99 00:06:05,355 --> 00:06:08,999 You understand what I'm saying? There's not a thing you can do about it. 100 00:06:09,139 --> 00:06:12,582 While luxury and profaneness have been increasing on one hand, 101 00:06:12,722 --> 00:06:14,660 on the other, benevolence and compassion 102 00:06:14,800 --> 00:06:18,647 toward all forms of human woe have increased in a manner not known before, 103 00:06:18,787 --> 00:06:20,522 from the earliest ages of the world. ~ John Wesley 104 00:06:20,662 --> 00:06:23,691 So, if you really learn what the word 'love' means, 105 00:06:23,831 --> 00:06:26,651 it means to be extensional to other people, 106 00:06:26,791 --> 00:06:29,256 to help, be friendly to other nations. 107 00:06:29,396 --> 00:06:33,828 If they lack resources, help them. Help them develop their resources. 108 00:06:33,968 --> 00:06:37,126 But if you keep things to yourself, you'll build hatred. 109 00:06:38,539 --> 00:06:44,802 I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards. ~ Abraham Lincoln